The cosmopolitan region developed distinct traditional art and architecture. "}.mw-parser-output .srn-white-background{background:#fff}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers tr:hover{background:#eaf3ff}, List of countries and dependencies by number of police officers, Excluding zones not under the control of the, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Twelfth United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice, p. 19, Algeria General Directorate of National Security, "Stockpiles and Trafficking in the Pacific: Police Inventories GunPolicy.org", "Antigua & Barbuda / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "- 10.400 , 3100 . 198 ecological types were first proposed in 1976, which was further revised and reduced to 118, which was further reduced by IUCN to 59 in 1998, which was further reduced to 36 in 2002. [201][202][203] Debt bondage even involving debtors' children has been a persistent social problem in the western hills and the Terai, with an estimated 234,600 people or 0.82% of the population considered as enslaved, by The Global Slavery Index in 2016. Nepal Police has established "Central Polygraph Section" in Crime Investigation Department at Police Headquarters. Formal recognition of Nepal as an independent and sovereign state by Great Britain. [22][23][24][17] It has also been proposed that Nepa is a Tibeto-Burman stem consisting of Ne (cattle) and Pa (keeper), reflecting the fact that early inhabitants of the valley were Gopalas (cowherds) and Mahispalas (buffalo-herds). Nepal Police Hospital was inaugurated by the late king Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev on the 27th of Chaitra, 2040 BS. The country was never colonised but served as a buffer state between Imperial China and British India. [310] In the Terai, Bagiya is a rice flour dumpling with sweets inside, popular among the Tharu and Maithil people. Ranks help agencies to run more effectively. [237][238] The 2011 census reported that the religion with the largest number of followers in Nepal was Hinduism (81.3% of the population), followed by Buddhism (9%); the remaining were Islam (4.4%), Kirant (3.1%), Christianity (1.4%) and Prakriti or nature worship (0.5%). In the late 14th century, Jayasthiti Malla introduced widespread socio-economic reforms, principal of which was the caste system. [221] Only about 1% of the energy need is fulfilled by electricity. A Tang dynasty Chinese travel book, probably based on records from c.650 AD, describes contemporary Nepali architecture, predominantly built with wood, as rich in artistry, as well as wood and metal sculpture. Parliamentary democracy was introduced in 1951 but was twice suspended by Nepalese monarchs, in 1960 and 2005. The hilly and mountainous terrain in the northern two-thirds of the country has made the building of roads and other infrastructure difficult and expensive. Nepali cuisines possess their own distinctive qualities to distinguish these hybrid cuisines from both their northern and southern neighbours. An overwhelming majority of Nepalis, with or without their consent, have their marriages arranged by their parents or other family elders. [158] Nepal was one of the first countries to recognise an independent Bangladesh, and the two countries seek to enhance greater cooperation, on trade and water management; seaports in Bangladesh, being closer, are seen as viable alternatives to India's monopoly on Nepal's third-country trade. The industry, disrupted by the civil war in the 1990s, has since recovered but faces challenges to growth, owing to a lack of proper facilities for high-end tourism termed the "infrastructure bottleneck", the flag carrier in shambles, and a handful of destinations properly developed and marketed. The sixth point of the treaty directly questions the degree of independence of Nepal. Three new ranks have been recently added to Nepal Police Recently, which include Senior Sub Inspector (SSI), Senior Head Constable (SHC), and Assistant Head Constable (AHC). Law Enforcement's Organizational Ranking System. At the bottom is the national motto, a Sanskrit quote of patriotism attributed in Nepali folklore to Lord Rama, written in Devanagari script"Mother and motherland are greater than heaven". [citation needed], The Parliamentary Government under the multi-party system was adopted for some years which was followed by Panchayat System since 1960. [18] According to Buddhist mythology, Manjushri Bodhisattva drained a primordial lake of serpents to create the Nepal valley and proclaimed that Adi-Buddha Ne would take care of the community that would settle it. [172] Most of the rural roads are not operable during the rainy season; even national highways regularly become inoperable. [99] As the Indian Plate collided with Eurasia forming and raising the Himalayas, the arid and semi-arid Mediterranean flora was pushed up and adapted to the more alpine climate over the next 4050million years. Literary works in many other languages began to be produced. The Himalayas block cold winds from Central Asia in the winter and form the northern limits of the monsoon wind patterns. The highest median of police officers - around 400 - was observed in West Asia, Eastern and Southern Europe. 39 . [citation needed], Descendent of Sanskrit, Nepali is written in Devanagari script. The following list compares the size of police forces and police per head. Along with Armed Police Force, the police of Nepal is responsible for maintaining law and order and prevention of crime according to the constitution of Nepal and is under the authority of the Ministry of Home Affairs. It recognises marital rape and supports abortion rights. It is solely responsible for conducting basic and advanced training programmed for the police officers in Nepal. . ", "Austria / Europe / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", "Bahamas / Americas / Member countries / Internet / Home INTERPOL", International Statistics on Crime and Criminal Justice p. 135 link outdated, updated data unreliable, "Belgi telt niet meer, maar minder politiemensen t.o.v. PILLAR RANKINGS. Nepal Army Salary Range 2076 (From Recruit to Army Chief) There are 117 private TV channels and 736 FM radio stations licensed for operation, at least 314 of them, community radio stations. [58][59], In the late 1940s, newly emerging pro-democracy movements and political parties in Nepal were critical of the Rana autocracy. Getting an appointments for your case is now just a click away. Major imports include various finished and semi-finished goods, raw materials, machinery and equipment, chemical fertilisers, electrical and electronic devices, petroleum products, gold, and readymade garments. [331][332] It usually ranks in the bottom quarter in the FIFA World Rankings. However, same-sex marriage with foreign nationals occurring in a jurisdiction that recognises same-sex marriage is now recognised in Nepal, for eligibility to obtain a "non-tourist visa" as dependent of a Nepali citizen, by verdict of the Supreme Court in 2017, as the laws do not make sex-specific distinction in provisions relating to the rights of foreign nationals married to Nepali citizens. Namaskar dear viewer yo video ma hamile nepal prahari ma raheka pad shreNi darja ra darjyani chinha haruka barema dekhayaka xau ra yo video le tapai harulai. Upper body garment for men is usually a vest such as the bhoto, or a shirt similar to the kurta, such as daura, a closed-necked double-breasted long shirt with five pleats and eight strings that serve to tie it around the body. [123] As communism was trying to find its footing, Nepali Congress was successful in overthrowing the Rana regime in 1951 and enjoyed the overwhelming support of the electorate. The fact that any differences between Nepal and Sikkim will be "referred to the arbitration of the East India Company" sees Nepal as a semi-independent or a vassal state or tributary of the British empire. Broad, low valleys called Inner Terai Valleys (Bhitri Tarai Upatyaka) lie north of these foothills in several places. [220] The perennial nature of Nepali rivers and the steep gradient of the country's topography provide ideal conditions for the development of hydroelectric projects. Its goal is to develop quality human resources for Nepal Police to achieve organizational and individual objectives with a strong commitment of service and responsibility to the people. This correlated with the drop in sex ratio to 94.2 from 99.8 for 2001. [88][g], Nepal contains 107 IUCN-designated threatened species, 88 of them animal species, 18 plant species and one species of "fungi or protist" group. Apart from its primary role, Nepal Police conducts a vast array of duties such as VIP protection, Security of Vital Installations, Traffic management, Secret services, Intelligence collection, Riot Control, Disaster management, Hostage rescue and various other Ceremonial roles. Police basically symbolize Law Enforcement Officials. [317] Though per capita meat consumption is low in Nepal, the proportion of vegetarianism is not high as in India, due to the prevalence of Shaktism, of which animal sacrifice is a prominent feature.[318]. It is worn with a blouse, or cholo, which serves as the primary upper-body garment, the sari's end, passing over the shoulder, now serving to obscure the upper body's contours, and to cover the midriff. Fragile States Index 2020, ranked 49th most fragile state. 4.10Power of the Government of Nepal: The Government of Nepal shall have power to exercise supervision over and control the Police Force, and issue directives to the police; and it shall be the duty of every police employee to comply with the orders and directives of the Government of Nepal. [1] Only nine countries disclosed values lower than 100 officers per 100,000 inhabitants. [321] Despite efforts, standardisation and development of dandi biyo has not been achieved,[322][323] while Kabaddi, as a professional sport, is still in its infancy in Nepal. The oldest known examples of architecture in Nepal are stupas of early Buddhist constructions in and around Kapilvastu in south-western Nepal, and those constructed by Ashoka in the Kathmandu Valley c.250 BC. [200] Nepal's import partners include India (47.5%), the United Arab Emirates (11.2%), China (10.7%), Saudi Arabia (4.9%), and Singapore (4%). By the late Vedic period, Nepal was being mentioned in various Hindu texts, such as the late Vedic Atharvaveda Pariia and in the post-Vedic Atharvashirsha Upanishad. [87][88] Nepal, in its entirety, forms the western portion of the eastern Himalayan biodiversity hotspot, with notable biocultural diversity. [citation needed]. [310][313], The foundation of a typical Nepali meal is a cereal cooked in plain fashion, and complemented with flavourful savoury dishes. Nepal's defining geological processes began 75million years ago when the Indian plate, then part of the southern supercontinent Gondwana, began a north-eastward drift caused by seafloor spreading to its south-west, and later, south and south-east. By 250 BC, the southern regions had come under the influence of the Maurya Empire. [42][51], Apart from one destructive sacking of Kathmandu valley in the mid 14th century,[52] Nepal remains largely untouched by the Muslim invasion of India that began in the 11th century. That more and more women traffic police are handling the burdensome road . In the south-eastern region, Janakpurdham was the capital of the prosperous kingdom of Videha or Mithila, that extended down to the Ganges, and home to King Janaka and his daughter, Sita. The routine annual budget allocated by the government to the hospital is inadequate to meet the increasing demand of health services of the staffs of the Police organization. [d][44], In the Kathmandu valley, the Kiratas were pushed eastward by the Licchavis, and the Licchavi dynasty came into power c. 400 AD. [211][212] They have their passports seized, to be returned when the employer grants them leave or terminates their contracts. Therefore, Prahari Kalyan Kosh (Police Welfare Fund) of Nepal Police has established a trust to provide health services to the family members of the serving policemen and ex-servicemen and their spouses. [185][186] Major agricultural products include cereals (barley, maize, millet, paddy and wheat), oilseed, potato, pulses, sugarcane, jute, tobacco, milk and water buffalo meat. In the following table, you can see the salary scale of . The following list compares the size of police forces and police per head. [209], The rate of unemployment and underemployment exceeds half of the working-age population,[210] driving millions to seek employment abroad, mainly in India, the Gulf, and East Asia. [117] It has seven national political parties recognised in the federal parliament: Communist Party of Nepal (Unified MarxistLeninist), Nepali Congress, Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre), Rastriya Swatantra Party, Rastriya Prajatantra Party, People's Socialist Party and Janamat Party. Tsampa, flour made from roasted barley or naked barley, is the main staple in the high himalayas. To extend prospective and substantive relationship with universities in the relevant subjects and to award academic degrees to the trainees. Learn about Different Police ranks in Nepal with badges along with pictures. After several bloody battles and sieges, notably the Battle of Kirtipur, he managed to conquer the Kathmandu Valley in 1769. [245], Nepal entered modernity in 1951 with a literacy rate of 5% and about 10,000 students enrolled in 300 schools. [314] In an actual meal, this mental representation takes the form of a platter, or thali, with a central place for the cooked cereal, peripheral ones, often in small bowls, for the flavourful accompaniments, and the simultaneous, rather than piecemeal, ingestion of the two in each act of eating, whether by actual mixingfor example of rice and lentilsor in the folding of onesuch as breadaround the other, such as cooked vegetables. which gradually shaped The Nepal Police to this modern "Nepal Police". Young has served as the City of Victoria's deputy police chief since 2021 and brings more than 42 years of law enforcement experience. [143] Nepal is one of the major contributors to the UN peacekeeping missions, having contributed more than 119,000 personnel to 42 missions since 1958. [138] Nepal was ranked 76 out of 163 countries in the Global Peace Index (GPI) in 2019. Nepal is divided into three principal physiographic belts known as HimalPahadTerai. The moon on the flag is a symbol of the peaceful and calm nature of Nepalis, while the sun represents the aggressiveness of Nepali warriors. The Nepal Police is a government body responsible for enforcing law and order in Nepal. Copyright Narayani Law Firm & Legal Research Center - All Rights Reserved !! [220] Except for some lignite deposits, Nepal has no known oil, gas or coal deposits. By the middle of the 15th century, Kathmandu had become a powerful empire which, according to Kirkpatrick, extended from Digarchi or Sigatse in Tibet to Tirhut and Gaya in India. The infrastructure then was built with the financial support of the Government of Nepal and voluntary contribution of the police personals. [97], Most of the subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest of the lower Himalayan region is descended from the Tethyan Tertiary flora. Gold jewellery includes mangalsutras and tilaharis worn with the pote by the Hindus, samyafung (a huge gold flower worn on the head) and Nessey (huge flattened gold earrings) worn by the Limbus, and sirphuli, sirbandhi and chandra worn by the Magars. [citation needed], Nepal saw the dawn of democracy after the fall of the Rana regime. [54] The rivalry between the Kingdom of Nepal and the East India Company over the control of states bordering Nepal eventually led to the Anglo-Nepali War (181516). [341][339] Nepal also fields players and national teams in several tournaments for disabled individuals, most notably in men's[342] as well as women's blind cricket. The Police Regulation, 2015 BS (1959 AD) came into effect. [299] By the end of the nineteenth century, Motiram Bhatta had published print editions of the works of Acharya, and through his efforts, single-handedly popularised and propelled Nepali language literature into modernity. It is an independent organisation under the command of the Inspector General, who is appointed by and reports to the Ministry of Home Affairs. [193] Agriculture employs 76% of the workforce, services 18%, and manufacturing and craft-based industry 6%. 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